The Rolex Explorer II, a robust and highly functional timepiece, holds a special place in the hearts of watch enthusiasts. A direct descendant of the iconic Explorer, launched in 1953, the Explorer II offers a unique twist – a crucial 24-hour hand designed for use in challenging environments, particularly those with limited or ambiguous lighting. This article delves into the rich history, diverse models, and current market value of the Rolex Explorer II, providing a comprehensive guide for collectors and potential buyers alike.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date: A Legacy Forged in Adventure
Rolex first introduced the Explorer II in 1971, a significant year marking a departure from the minimalist design of its predecessor. While the original Explorer was a testament to simplicity and reliability, ideal for mountaineering expeditions, the Explorer II aimed to enhance functionality for even more demanding situations, specifically those involving extended periods of darkness or challenging visibility. This crucial difference stemmed from the inclusion of the groundbreaking 24-hour hand, a feature that would become synonymous with the model's identity. This addition wasn't merely an aesthetic choice; it was a critical tool for discerning between AM and PM in low-light conditions, a feature invaluable to explorers, spelunkers, and pilots operating in challenging environments. The 1971 release marked the beginning of a legacy of rugged durability and enhanced functionality that continues to resonate with watch collectors today.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Chronological Journey Through Design Evolution
The Rolex Explorer II has undergone several design iterations since its inception, each reflecting the evolving needs of its target audience and the advancements in horological technology. Understanding these variations is crucial for appreciating the model's history and for navigating the complexities of the collector's market. While a detailed breakdown of every single reference number would be extensive, we can highlight key evolutionary stages:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1984): This is the original Explorer II, instantly recognizable by its orange 24-hour hand and the distinctive "Freccione" (arrow) hand. This model often features a matte dial, adding to its vintage charm. Its relatively large 39mm case size, for the time, was a statement of rugged practicality. The 1655 is highly sought after by collectors due to its historical significance and its unique aesthetic.
* Reference 16550 (1984-1989): This reference saw the introduction of a sapphire crystal, significantly improving scratch resistance compared to the acrylic crystal of its predecessor. The orange hand remained, but subtle design refinements were made, reflecting Rolex's continuous pursuit of perfection.
* Reference 16570 (1989-2011): This model marked a significant shift, moving from the tritium lume of earlier models to luminova, a brighter and longer-lasting luminescent material. The case size remained at 39mm, but the design was subtly refined, making it a popular choice for its blend of vintage appeal and modern functionality. The 16570 is often seen with a black dial and remains a strong favourite among enthusiasts.
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